“by no means”用法全解析和近五年涉及考点分析

2025-07-30 07:33 来源: 文化之窗 本文影响了:45人

“by no means”是英语中极具强调意味的否定短语,意为“绝不、一点也不”,通过双重否定的逻辑强化语气。其用法灵活,既可置于句中,也可位于句首——而位于句首时,因含否定意义,通常需用部分倒装结构(将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语前)。

英文释义:not at all; in no way(常用于句中,句首时需倒装)

说的直白一点,这个短语就是not的加强版。

一、句中例句解析:

She is by no means an inexperienced teacher.

她绝不是一位没有经验的老师。

This is by no means the first time she’s lied to us.

这绝不是她第一次对我们撒谎。

Getting rid of the problem is by no means easy.

解决这个问题绝非易事。

The team is by no means certain to win.

这支队伍绝不会赢。

Our date last night was awkward, but that’s by no means the end of our story.

昨晚的约会很尴尬,但这绝不是我们故事的终点。

Raising a child is by no means a one-person job; it needs teamwork.

养育孩子绝非一个人的事,需要团队协作。

The economic recovery is by no means certain; risks remain.

经济复苏绝非板上钉钉,风险依然存在。

This offer is by no means our final one; we can compromise.

这个报价绝不是我们的最终方案,我们可以让步。

Dialogue is by no means a sign of weakness, but of wisdom.

对话绝非软弱的表现,而是智慧的体现。

Memorization is by no means the only way to learn a language.

死记硬背绝非学习语言的唯一方法。

二、句首倒装例句解析:

By no means is she an inexperienced teacher.

她绝不是一位没有经验的老师。

解析:句首倒装通过“is she”强化否定语气,比句中语序更具强调效果,适用于正式表达。

By no means is this the first time she’s lied to us.

这绝不是她第一次对我们撒谎。

- 解析:倒装结构将“is”提至主语前,突出“绝非首次”的语义,适合书面语或强调性陈述。

By no means is getting rid of the problem easy.

解决这个问题绝非易事。

By no means was his behavior acceptable.

他的行为绝不可接受。

By no means is the team certain to win.

这支队伍绝不会赢。

By no means has the work been completed.

这项工作绝没有完成。

By no means am I suggesting that we ignore the problem.

我绝不是在建议我们忽视这个问题。

By no means is this the only solution.

这绝不是唯一的解决方案。

By no means is that the end of our story—let’s try again.

那绝不是我们故事的终点——我们再试一次吧。

By no means is raising a child a one-person job—both parents must participate.

养育孩子绝不是一个人的事——父母双方都必须参与。

By no means is the economic recovery certain—we must stay cautious.

经济复苏绝不确定——我们必须保持谨慎。

By no means is this our final offer—let’s keep negotiating.

这绝不是我们的最终报价——我们继续谈吧。

By no means is dialogue a sign of weakness; it’s a tool for peace.

对话绝不是软弱的表现,而是和平的工具。

By no means is memorization the only way to learn a language—practice matters more.

死记硬背绝不是学习语言的唯一方法——练习更重要。

三、影视剧台词实例(含倒装)赏析

1. 《当幸福来敲门》(The Pursuit of Happyness)台词

By no means is this the end. I’m gonna make it.

这绝不是终点,我一定会成功。

- 解析:主角在困境中用句首倒装,强化“不放弃”的决心,比正常语序更具感染力。

2. 《神探夏洛克》(Sherlock)台词:

By no means was the death an accident—look at the clues.

这起死亡绝非意外——看看这些线索就知道了。

- 解析:侦探用倒装否定“accident”,突出推理的确定性,符合剧情逻辑。

3. 《心灵奇旅》(Soul)台词:

By no means is your purpose limited to your job.

你人生的意义绝不仅限于你的工作。

- 解析:倒装结构强调对“purpose”的多元理解,语气温暖且富有哲理。

四、近年考试真题实例(2020-2025)

1. 高考英语(全国卷)

- 2023年改错题:

原题:By no means he is a lazy student.(错误)

正确:By no means is he a lazy student.(他绝不是一个懒惰的学生。)

考点:考查否定短语置于句首时的倒装规则,需将助动词"is"提至主语前。

- 2022年完形填空:

题干:The task was ___ easy, but we managed to complete it.

选项:A. by no means B. in no time C. at no cost D. on no account

答案:A. by no means

解析:否定形容词"easy",强调任务难度,符合高考对短语辨析的考查要求。

2. 大学英语四六级

- 2024年四级翻译题:

题目:我们绝不能忽视环保的重要性。

参考答案:By no means can we ignore the importance of environmental protection.

考点:考查倒装结构在翻译中的应用,需将情态动词"can"提至主语前。

- 2023年六级写作题:

题目:请用"by no means"写一句强调科技创新重要性的句子。

优秀范文:By no means should we underestimate the power of technological innovation.(我们绝不能低估科技创新的力量。)

解析:倒装结构强化否定,符合六级写作对复杂句式的要求。

3. 考研英语(一)

- 2024年完形填空:

题干:The research findings ___ indicate that stress is the sole cause of the problem.

选项:A. by no means B. in no way C. on no condition D. under no circumstances

答案:A. by no means

解析:否定动词"indicate",强调研究结论的谨慎性,符合考研对词汇深度的考查。

4. 雅思/托福考试

- 雅思写作(2024年5月真题):

题目:Some people believe that economic growth is the only way to measure a country’s success. Do you agree or disagree?

高分范文:By no means is economic growth the sole criterion for a nation’s prosperity.(经济增长绝不是衡量国家繁荣的唯一标准。)

解析:倒装结构用于议论文开头,突出立场,符合雅思写作对逻辑严谨性的要求。

- 托福阅读(TPO74):

原文:By no means should we assume that ancient civilizations lacked advanced technologies.(我们绝不能假设古代文明缺乏先进技术。)

考点:考查对否定倒装句的理解,需结合上下文判断作者态度。

各年级视频辅导入口