turn the tables on sb
化被动为主动击败某人；改变现状，尤指使处于不利地位的一方转而占据优势；扭转局面，使原本有利的一方变为不利，反之亦然；改变某一情况，使自己从劣势转变为优势；逆袭；逆风翻盘；反败为胜；风水轮流转；三年河东三十年河西等
“turn the tables on sb”在英语表达中独具魅力，它以简洁且生动的方式描绘出局势的戏剧性逆转，常用于描述原本处于劣势的一方成功逆袭，或者是原有状态发生彻底颠覆的场景。这一短语应用范畴极为广泛，在不同语境下能够淋漓尽致地展现出其丰富的内涵与强大的表现力。请看：
The only question is whether the President can use his extraordinary political skills to turn the tables on his opponents.
唯一的问题是，总统能否运用他杰出的政治手腕化被动为主动，击败对手。
Our team turned the tables in the last five minutes by scoring two goals successively.
我队在最后五分钟内连进两球，反败为胜。
They turned the tables on him.
他们到底扭转了局势，使他甘拜下风。
I thought I've had him beaten, but he turned the tables on me.
我本以为已打败他，但他反败为胜。
Against all odds, the small - town boxer trained rigorously, and in the championship fight, the tables turned when he delivered a series of powerful punches that left his heavily - favored opponent stunned.
尽管困难重重，这位来自小镇的拳击手刻苦训练。在冠军赛中，他一连串强有力的出拳让备受看好的对手惊愕不已，局势就此逆转。
The once - leading automotive company ignored the trend towards electric vehicles. As the market demand shifted rapidly, the tables turned, and new electric car manufacturers quickly gained market share at their expense.
曾经处于领先地位的汽车公司忽视了电动汽车的发展趋势。随着市场需求迅速转变，局势逆转，新兴电动汽车制造商迅速抢占了其市场份额
In the courtroom drama, the defense lawyer was initially struggling to build a strong case. However, when a crucial eyewitness came forward, the tables turned, and the prosecution's seemingly solid case began to fall apart.
在这场法庭较量中，辩护律师起初难以构建有力辩护。然而，当关键目击证人出现时，局势逆转，检方看似确凿的指控开始瓦解。
The struggling local bookstore faced intense competition from online retailers. But when they started hosting unique literary events, the tables turned, and they attracted a loyal customer base that helped them thrive.
这家苦苦挣扎的本地书店曾面临来自网络零售商的激烈竞争。但当他们开始举办别具一格的文学活动后，局势逆转，吸引了一批忠实顾客，得以蓬勃发展。
The underdog tennis player entered the tournament with low expectations. But as the matches progressed, she discovered her opponent's weakness, and the tables turned. She went on to win the tournament in a stunning upset.
这位不被看好的网球选手参赛时无人对她寄予厚望。但随着比赛推进，她发现了对手的弱点，局势逆转。她一路逆袭，最终令人震惊地赢得了锦标赛。
When they first met, he was the confident flirt, and she was the shy and reserved one. However, after a series of deep - hearted conversations and shared experiences, the tables have turned. Now, she's the one taking the initiative, and he's the one nervously waiting for her calls.
他们初次见面时，他自信又善于调情，而她腼腆又矜持。然而，经过一系列推心置腹的交谈和共同经历后，风水轮流转。现在，她成了主动的一方，而他则紧张地等待她的电话。
For years, he was the breadwinner, and she managed the household. When he decided to pursue further education and she landed a high - paying job opportunity, the tables have turned. Now, she's the main earner, and he's the one handling domestic chores and taking care of the kids.
多年来，他是家庭的经济支柱，她操持家务。当他决定继续深造，而她获得一份高薪工作机会后，形势逆转。现在，她成了主要挣钱的人，而他负责家务和照顾孩子。
In their friend group, she was always the quiet one who rarely participated in group activities. But after joining a drama club and becoming more outgoing, the tables have turned. Now, she's the life of the party, organizing events and leading the conversations.
在朋友圈里，她曾经总是很安静，很少参与集体活动。但加入戏剧俱乐部变得更加外向后，风水轮流转。现在，她成了聚会的核心人物，组织活动并主导聊天话题。
The traditional manufacturing industry in a certain region had long been the economic powerhouse. But with the rise of digital technology and the transformation of global supply chains, the tables turned. High - tech startups emerged and flourished, overshadowing the once - dominant manufacturing enterprises.
某地区的传统制造业长期以来一直是经济支柱。但随着数字技术的兴起和全球供应链的变革，局势逆转。高科技初创企业涌现并蓬勃发展，使曾经占据主导地位的制造企业黯然失色
At the beginning of the semester, he was struggling with multiple courses and was on the verge of academic probation. But with the help of a dedicated tutor and his own unwavering determination, the tables turned. By the end of the semester, he had improved his grades significantly and even received an academic award.（学期初，他多门课程学习吃力，面临学业警告。但在敬业的导师帮助和自身坚定决心下，局势逆转。学期末，他成绩大幅提升，甚至获得了学术奖项
During the international climate change negotiations, one country initially refused to make significant commitments. However, as more and more countries united and applied diplomatic pressure, the tables turned. Eventually, that country had to change its stance and actively participate in the global climate - change mitigation efforts.
在国际气候变化谈判中，一个国家起初拒绝做出重大承诺。然而，随着越来越多国家联合起来施加外交压力，局势逆转。最终，该国不得不改变立场，积极参与全球气候变化缓解行动。
The enemy forces advanced rapidly, seizing key positions and putting the defending troops at a great disadvantage. But when the defending side received reinforcements and airdropped supplies, the tables turned. They launched a counter - offensive with newfound strength and reclaimed the lost territory.
敌军迅速推进，占领关键据点，使防守部队处于极大劣势。但当防守方得到增援和空投补给后，局势逆转。他们凭借新的力量发起反击，夺回了失地。
经典影视剧中的传神演绎
1. 《老友记》：在一场“知识问答”游戏中，钱德勒和乔伊一开始被瑞秋和莫妮卡远远甩在后面。但随着游戏深入，钱德勒凭借对流行文化的深入了解，接连答对难题，他兴奋地跳起来大喊：Guys, we were trailing way behind at first, but now the tables have turned! You two are in trouble!
伙计们，一开始我们远远落后，但现在局势逆转了！你们俩有麻烦了！
幽默诙谐地展现了朋友间游戏竞争时局势的突然反转，也凸显了该短语在轻松日常场景中的活泼运用。
2. 《哈利·波特与死亡圣器》：在霍格沃茨大战中，食死徒气势汹汹，魔法学校的师生们陷入绝境。当哈利等人成功摧毁多个魂器，削弱伏地魔的力量后，麦格教授站在城堡高处，目光坚定，大声鼓舞着众人：
Moments ago, the dark forces seemed invincible, but now, the tables have turned! Students, teachers, let us fight together, for Hogwarts, for justice!
就在不久前，黑暗势力看似不可战胜，但现在，局势逆转了！同学们，老师们，让我们为了霍格沃茨，为了正义，并肩作战！
这段激昂的台词将剧情推向高潮，生动诠释了该短语在宏大奇幻叙事中对局势转折的精准表达，让观众深切感受到正义力量的崛起与局势的逆转。
3. 《绝命毒师》：主角老白原本是一名平凡且身患绝症的化学老师，生活窘迫。但在机缘巧合下涉足制毒行业后，他逐渐积累财富与势力。当曾经不可一世、威胁过他的毒贩在面临危机，转而向他寻求庇护时，老白嘴角微微上扬，眼神中透露出一丝得意与沧桑，意味深长地说：
You once thought I was a nobody, an easy target. But look at us now. The tables have turned, and I'm the one you need to beg for help.
你曾经以为我是个无名小卒，是个软柿子。但看看现在。局势逆转了，现在你得求我帮忙。
深刻展现了角色命运的巨大转变与权力地位的颠覆性更迭，让观众直观地领略到短语背后所蕴含的强大力量和复杂情感。
