一、make的用法美
make[meik]
①V. 制造；制定，拟定；使变得，使处于；造成，引起；整理(床铺)；做，作出；强迫；挑选，任命…
②n. (机器、设备等的)品牌，型号；结构，构造；通电，接电
⑤[名](Make)(塞、南非)马克(人名)
“make”的用法丰富多样，以下是一些常见的用法：
1、作使役动词：
make + sb. + adj.意为“使得某人……”
①The good news made him happy.
这个好消息让他很开心。
②We must make the room clean every day.
我们必须使房间每天干净。
③What he did made me sad.
他所做的事使我悲伤。
④His parents will do their best to make the little girl happy.他父母亲将尽力让那个小女孩开心.
⑤The little girl's words made her mother very angry.小女孩的话让她妈妈很生气。
2、make + sb. + do sth.意为“让某人做某事”.
①I enjoy having breakfast with my family and home.It makes me feel relaxed.我喜欢和家人在家里吃早餐，那让我感到放松。
②Nothing will make me change my mind.
什么也改变不了我的想法。
其被动结构是“sb. be made to do sth.”，意为“某人被迫做某事”。例如：
He was made to lie in bed all day.
他被迫每天躺在床上。
③It's impossible for the boss to make these workers complete the task in such a short time.老板让这些工人们在这么短的时间内完成任务是不可能的。
3、作及物动词：
make +宾语+名词（作宾语补足语）
Most pop singers make music their career.
大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。
4、make +宾语+不带to的不定式（作宾补）
Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time.没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。
但改成被动语态时，则要加“to”。如：
Children should be made to understand the importance of saving water.
应该让孩子们理解节水的重要性。
5、make +宾语+形容词（作宾语补足语）
The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not to make it more difficult.
新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易，而不是变得更加困难。
6、make +宾语+过去分词（作宾语补足语）
The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard.
那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他。
7、make +宾语+介词短语（作宾语补足语）
You made him into an honest one.
你使他成为一个诚实的人。
8、make +宾语+从句（作宾语补足语）
What has made Tom what he is today?
是什么让汤姆变成今天的样子？
9、make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词（做宾语补足语）+带to的不定式作真正的宾语
This makes it possible for agriculture and industry to develop quickly.
这使工农业有可能很快发展。
10、make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词（作宾语补足语）+从句（作真正的宾语）
They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job.
他们要向公众表明，他们所做的工作不但重要，而且是必不可少的。
11、作不及物动词
1）make it：表示成功、做到、按时到达等。
①表示事业获得成功：
He never really made it as an actor.
他当演员从未有所成就。
②表示某人做成某事：
You needn't worry; he will make it.
你不必担心，他会办成的。
③表示设法做到某事：
I've been having violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I'll make it every week from now on.我一直是每两个星期上一次小提琴课，但是我想从现在起每个星期都上课。
④表示及时赶上火车等：
The train leaves in five minutes —— we'll never make it.”火车再有五分钟就开了——我们绝对赶不上了。
⑤表示及时抵达某地：
We are too late; I don't think we can make it.我们太迟了，我想我们难以准时赶到了。
⑥表示约定时间：
Let's make it at seven o'clock on Tuesday morning at my office.
我们把时间定在星期二早上七点，地点就在我办公室。
⑦表示病情好转：
The doctor knew that the patient was unlikely to make it.
医生知道那个病人没什么希望了。
⑧“make it”还有一些其他含义，如：
make it to + 地点：“到达某地”；
make it through + 时间段：熬过某个时间段；
make it as + 职业：成为某职业的成功人士。
2）make off：表示逃走
Two boys made off with our cases while we weren't looking.
有两个男孩子趁我们不备，偷了我们的箱子就跑了。
12、make常见口语搭配
make a mess：弄得一团糟。
make a mistake：犯错误。
make a speech：做演讲。
make an effort：做出努力。
make a plan：做计划。
make the bed：整理床铺。
make one's own decision：自己做决定。
make trouble：惹麻烦。
make friends：交朋友。
make money：赚钱。
make progress：取得进步。
make up：编造、化妆、构成。
be made of/from：由……制成。
二、make句型
①I can hardly make it.我很难做到。
②Going away to college has made me much more independent.
离家上大学使我变得独立自主得多。
③You will make it if you try.
你会成功的，如果你努力的话。
④If you want to make it, better get doing. 如果你想把这事干成，就该动手了。
⑤He had a high fever, but it doesn’t mean he couldn’t make it. 他发高烧，但这并不意味着他挺不过去。
⑥So far, relatively few women have made it to the top in the business world.到目前为止，在商业圈里做到很高职位的女性还是相对很少。
⑦The climbers finally made it to the top of the mountain.登山者终于到达了山顶。
⑧The flight leaves in twenty minutes—we'll never make it.再过二十分钟飞机就起飞了，咱们无论如何也赶不上了。
