知识点11
In response to public interest，our aerobics class has been replaced with several fun options，including modern dance.
replace vt.取代，代替；更换；用……替换
(1)replace A with/by B 以B代替/替换A replace...＝take the place of...代替…… (2)replacement n.替代品；接替者；替换 |
[单句语法填空/句型转换]
①The door was broken，so we replaced it ________ a new one.
②John is ill and I want to know who is going to replace him.
→John is ill and I want to know who will ________________________.
知识点12
When my friend first suggested that we join the new Tai Chi Club at school，I hesitated.
hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑；踌躇
(1)hesitate about/over/at...对……犹豫不决 hesitate to do sth.做某事有顾虑 (2)hesitation n．犹豫 without hesitation毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事 |
[单句语法填空/一句多译]
①Faced with the choice of majors，Tom chose science without ________ (hesitate) while Jack hesitated ________it.
②这个年轻人毫不犹豫地开始改编这篇小说。
→The young man didn’t ________ adapt this novel.(hesitate)
→The young man ________ adapt this novel.(hesitation)
→The young man began to adapt this novel ________________.(hesitation)
知识点13
I had to admit that I had been wrong about tai chi.
admit v.承认；招认；准许进入，准许加入；可容纳
(1)admit doing sth./having done sth.承认做过某事 admit that...承认…… admit sb./ sth.to be/as＋adj./n.承认某人/某物(事)为…… admit sb.to/into...允许某人进入……；接受某人(为……成员) (2)admission n．承认；录取；入场费 |
[单句语法填空/一句多译]
①Only the athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their events will ________(admit) as competitors.
②Congratulations to you on your being admitted ________your dream university.
③他承认无证驾驶。
→He admitted ________ without a driving license.
→He admitted________ without a driving license.
→He admitted that ________without a driving license.
知识点14
With these requirements of tai chi in mind，I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly improved...
satisfaction n.[U]满意；满足 [C]令人满意的事(物)
(1)to sb.’s satisfaction＝to the satisfaction of sb.令某人满意的是 with satisfaction满意地 (2)satisfy v．满足；使满意 (3)satisfied adj.满意的(修饰人) be/feel satisfied with...对……感到满意 (4)satisfying adj.令人满意的(指事物的特点) |
[单句语法填空]
①She looked back on her a range of achievements with great ________(satisfy)．
②The one whose answer ________(satisfy) me will be admitted into our club.
③Although I have finished a part of my speech，I am not ________(satisfy) with it.
④The boy’s parents were glad to see his ________(satisfy) result of the final exam.
知识点15
Neither can exist independent of the other；for example，there is no shadow without light.
exist vi.存在；生活，生存
(1)exist on靠……生活/生存 exist in存在于……之中 There exist(s)/existed...某地有……；存在…… (2)existence n．存在；生存 come into existence产生，成立；开始存在 |
[单句语法填空/完成句子]
①You can’t imagine what difficulty they have ________(exist) on the money he is earning.
②There ________(exist) a good way to solve the problem about environmental protection.
③I don’t know ________________.
我不知道这种习俗是什么时候形成的。
④________________ among the committee members.
委员会成员之间存在一系列的不同意见。
知识点16
Zhang Sanfeng，a 13th-century Taoist，was said to have invented tai chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird.
sb./sth. be said to do sth.
(1)句中was said to have invented 为句型：sb./sth.be said to do sth.，意为“据说”。 sb.be said to have done sth.＝it is/was said that sb.have/has/had done sth. (2)类似用法的句型： ①sb./sth.be believed/reported/thought to do＝it is/was believed/reported/thought that sb./sth.do/did... 大家都相信/据报道/大家公认为某人/某物做…… ②sb./sth.be＋thought(reported)have done sth.(做了某事）(be doing（正在做某事）) |
[单句语法填空/句型转换]
①The book is known to________ (translate) into ten languages.
②A health care project is reported ________(provide) treatment at half cost.
③He is said to have moved to Chicago.
→ ________________.
④Tom was said to have been recommended to the sports committee.
→________________.
知识点17
Just as importantly，practising tai chi has inspired me to explore the Chinese culture behind it.
inspire vt.激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生(感觉或情感)
(1)inspire sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 (2)inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的，鼓舞人心的 inspired adj.受到鼓舞的 inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞 |
①The aim of the activity is to ________________.
这个活动的目标是鼓励学生展示他们的才能。
②Hearing the ________news，my children were very ________.(inspire)
听到这个鼓舞人心的消息，我的孩子们都很受鼓舞。
③I really wonder where his ________________(inspire) came from.
我真的很想知道他的灵感来自哪里。
知识点18
No wonder some tai chi moves are named after animals...
no wonder...
(1)no wonder (that)...难怪……，是It is no wonder (that)...的省略说法。 (2)It is a wonder (that)...奇怪的是……；……真是个奇迹。 |
①He hasn’t slept at all for three days. ________________he is tired out.
他已经三天没睡觉了。难怪他累坏了。
②________________ is a wonder that he came to the company so early this morning.
他今天早晨来公司这么早，真是怪事。