期中备考||新版(2024)八上英语期中重难点词汇短语句型作文归纳

2025-11-04 06:25 来源: 文化之窗 本文影响了:7人

Unit1 Happy Holiday

【重点短语】

1. 去度假 go on holiday / vacation

度假 have/take a holiday

度过某人的假期 spend one’s vacation

2. 去参加夏令营 go to a summer camp

3. 参观一些古建筑 visit some ancient buildings

4. 和……待在一起 stay with...

5. 在山里徒步 hike in the mountains

6. 吃特别的东西 eat something special

7. 去有趣的地方 go somewhere interesting

8. 没做特别的事 do nothing special

9. 准备好做某事 be/get ready to do sth.

为...做好准备 be/get ready for sth.

10. 决定做某事 decide to do sth.

11. 令人惊叹 take one’s breath away

12. 拍很多很棒的照片 take a lot of great photos

13. 待在家 stay at home

14. 有一次很棒的经历 have a wonderful experience

15. 到达城镇 arrive at the town

16. 长达几天 for a few days

17. 走向窗户 walk towards the window

18. 与……作斗争/作战 fight against

反对(做某事)be against (doing) sth.

19. 提醒某人…… remind sb. that...

提醒某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth.

使某人想起某事 remind sb. of/about sth.

20. 忘记要做某事(还没做) forget to do sth.

忘记做过某事(做了) forget doing sth.

21. 做某事感到很激动 feel be excited to do sth.

22. 步行穿过... walk through...

23. 成千上万的 thousands of

24. 落下;掉落 fall down

25. 感觉像…;想要做… feel like (doing) sth.

26. 四处游览 travel around

27. 惊讶地做某事 be surprised to do sth.

对某事很惊讶 be surprised at sth.

28. 聚在一起 get together

29. 拿出;取出 take out

30. 在阳光下 in the sun

31. 超出预算 go over budget

32. 除了放松什么也不做 do nothing but relax

33. 玩得开心 have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself

34. 在乡下 in the countryside

35. 美丽的风景 beautiful scenery

36. 转身 turn around

37. 寻找 look for

【重点单词变式】

1. ancient (adj.) →(反义词)modern (adj. 现代的)

2. camp (n./v.) → (n.) camper (露营者)

3. strange (adj.) → (n.) stranger (陌生人) → (adv.) strangely

4. breath (n.) → (v.) breathe (呼吸)

5. silk (n.) → (adj.) silky (丝的;柔软光洁的)

6. scarf (n.) →(复数)scarfs/scarves

7. comfort (n./v.) → (adj.) comfortable → (adj.) uncomfortable → (adv.) comfortably → (adv.) uncomfortably

8. bore (v.) → (adj.) bored → (adj.) boring

9. Russia (n.) → (adj./n.) Russian →(复数)Russians

10. fight (n./v.) → (过去式) fought

11. against (prep.) → (反义词) for (支持)

12. peace (n.) → (adj.) peaceful → (adv.) peacefully

13. easy (adj.) → (adv.) easily

14. forget (v.) → (反义词) remember (v. 记得) → (adj.) forgetful

15. regular (adj.) → (adv.) regularly

16. surprise (n./v.) → (adj.) surprised → (adj.) surprising

17. deer (n.) → (复数) deer

【重点句型】

1. Did you do anything interesting on your holiday?

你在假期做了什么有趣的事情吗?

2. We stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much.

我们在古镇里待了几天,并且我们都非常喜欢那里。

3. Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. 所有东西尝起来都很好,尤其是汽锅鸡。

4. I did nothing special.

我没做什么特别的事情。

5. Everyone says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful.

人人都说西湖周围的景色是如此美丽。

6. I got you something as a gift.

我给你拿了点东西作为礼物。

7. Like everyone else, I was ready to go on a holiday somewhere.

像所有人一样,我也准备去某个地方度假。

8. I felt bored, so I decided to look for something to read.

我感到无聊,因此决定找点东西来读。

9. The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia.

天气很好,大家对于要去参观一些俄罗斯的著名场所感到兴奋。

10. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily.

它提醒我们战争的可怕与和平的来之不易。

11. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace.

有时候我觉得自己好像正在一座宫殿里。

12. Some travel to see beautiful sights and scenery in strange, faraway places.

有人踏上旅途,去陌生遥远的地方看美丽的风景。

13. However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. 然而,一个假期最重要的部分是休养身心。

14. I live in a big city, so everything there seemed so different.

我生活在一个大城市,所以那里的一切看起来如此不同。

15. What a wonderful experience I had!

这是我多么奇妙的一次经历啊!

【单元写作通用表达&范文背诵】

主题:My travel experience

☆ 主要人称:第一人称

☆ 主要时态:一般过去时

☆ 写作要点:

1. 介绍旅行地点;

2. 分享旅行经历;

3. 分享旅行感受。

【范文】

My travel experience

Hello, everyone! Today, I'd like to share an unforgettable travel experience. Last winter, I had an amazing trip to France with my family.

As soon as we arrived in Paris, we headed straight to the Eiffel Tower. Standing under it, I was shocked by its height and beauty. We also visited the famous Louvre Museum. There, we saw the Mona Lisa. The painting was so amazing that I couldn't take my eyes off it.

The food in France was a big surprise too. The bread was fresh and the cheese was so yummy. People there were friendly and always ready to help.

This trip made me love France more. I really hope I can visit this beautiful country again someday!

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home

【重点短语】

1. 打包 pack up

2. 扫地 sweep the floor

3. 喂鱼 feed the fish

4. 挂照片 hang up photos

和朋友闲逛 hang out with friends

5. 邀请某人来某地 invite sb to sp.

邀请某人做某事 invite sb to do sth.

6. 迫不及待地做某事 can't wait to do sth.

7. 把……分类放到……里 sort …into…

8. 在阳台上 on the balcony

9. 客厅 living room

10. 为某人买某物 buy sth. for sb = get sth. for sb

11. 去购物 go shopping

12. 一副国际象棋 a chess set

13. 在窗户旁边 beside the window

14. 使某人感到宾至如归 make sb feel at home

15. 把…加入… add…to…

16. 寻宝游戏 treasure hunt

17. 开车顺便送某人 give sb a lift

18. 注意,当心 be careful with

19. 去看电影 go to the movies = go to see a film

20. 做笔记 take notes

21. 清扫 clean up

22. 在路的尽头 at the end of the road

23. 在冷风中 in the cold wind

24. 等待某人 wait for sb

25. 把…与…分享 share sth with sb

26. 讲笑话 tell jokes

27. 熟悉家的味道 the familiar smell of home

28. 摆放餐具;摆饭桌 set the table

29. 握住某人的手 hold one's hand

30. 随意做某事 feel free to do sth.

31. 愿意做某事 would like to do sth

32. 不论;不要紧 no matter

33. 制作海报 make a poster

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